India mourns the loss of one of its most revered statesmen, Dr. Manmohan Singh, who passed away at the age of 92. A distinguished economist, politician, and former Prime Minister, Dr. Singh left an indelible mark on the nation’s history with his intellectual acumen, integrity, and unwavering commitment to public service.
Dr. Singh served as the 13th Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014, leading the country through a decade of significant economic and social transformation. Known for his calm demeanor and humble personality, he was a leader who commanded respect across political and social spectrums.
Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, now in Pakistan, Dr. Singh overcame humble beginnings to achieve an illustrious academic career. He earned degrees from Panjab University, Cambridge University, and Oxford University, specializing in economics. His scholarly contributions to economic policies laid the foundation for his later achievements in public office.
Dr. Singh’s tenure as the Finance Minister from 1991 to 1996 marked a pivotal era in India’s history. He is credited with spearheading economic reforms that liberalized the Indian economy, leading to a period of rapid growth and global integration. His famous budget speech in 1991, where he quoted Victor Hugo—”No power on earth can stop an idea whose time has come”—remains iconic.
As Prime Minister, Dr. Singh focused on inclusive growth, education, health, and rural development. Key initiatives during his leadership included the Right to Education Act, the National Rural Health Mission, and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).
Despite his significant achievements, Dr. Singh faced criticism over corruption scandals during his tenure. Yet, his personal integrity remained unimpeachable, earning him widespread admiration even among his critics.
Tributes have poured in from across the globe, highlighting his statesmanship and contribution to India’s development. President Droupadi Murmu called him a “towering figure who transformed India’s economic landscape,” while Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised his humility and dedication to the nation. Leaders from various political parties and international dignitaries have expressed their condolences, underscoring his impact on global diplomacy.
Dr. Manmohan Singh is survived by his wife, Gursharan Kaur, and their three daughters. As the nation bids farewell to a visionary leader, his legacy as a reformist economist and a steadfast Prime Minister will continue to inspire generations to come.
May his soul rest in peace.